FiNETIK – Asia and Latin America – Market News Network

Asia and Latin America News Network focusing on Financial Markets, Energy, Environment, Commodity and Risk, Trading and Data Management

CME Group, Bolsa Mexicana de Valores and MexDer Announce Order Routing, Equity Agreement

In connection with yesterday’s announcement made by CME Group concerning the order routing agreement it has entered into with the Mexican Stock Market (BMV) and the 1.9 percent acquisition of BMV’s capital, BM&FBOVESPA and CME Group announce that they will initiate discussions about said transaction and other commercial opportunities with BMV, in consonance with the terms of the global strategic partnership published in the material fact dated February 11, 2010.

Source: MondoVisione, 09.03.2010

CME Group, the world’s leading and most diverse derivatives marketplace, and the Bolsa Mexicana de Valores, S.A.B. de C.V. (BMV), the financial exchange operator in Mexico, today announced that they have entered into a strategic partnership that includes an order routing agreement for derivatives products. CME Group has purchased shares in the Mexican exchange valued at $17 million, or approximately 1.9 percent of outstanding BMV shares, as part of the equity portion of the agreement. Additionally, the Control Trust of BMV has granted CME Group the right to nominate a member to BMV Board of Directors and the two exchange operators have signed a memorandum of understanding covering activities aimed at enhancing the partnership between the two exchanges.

Mexico’s MexDer seeks high class global partners, 08.11.2009

BMV Bolsa Mexicana de Valore: Information on relationships and discussions with CME, 27.09.2009

Through the agreement, CME Group will become the exclusive exchange provider of derivatives order routing services to BMV outside Latin America, and BMV will be the exclusive exchange provider of derivatives order routing services to CME Group in Mexico. BMV’s derivative products are offered through its derivatives subsidiary, MexDer.

CME Group and BMV have also agreed to pursue potential joint initiatives including product development, marketing and customer education as well as clearing opportunities. Additionally, BMV, CME Group and its Global Preferred Strategic Partner BM&FBOVESPA will initiate discussions about the aforementioned transaction and other commercial opportunities.

“Latin America is a key market for CME Group,” said Terry Duffy, CME Group Executive Chairman. “We are pleased to announce this new partnership with BMV which furthers our global strategy to offer customers increased access to our products while, at the same time, allowing BMV to use the CME Globex trading network to increase distribution of their products in North America.”

“With Mexico’s standing as the 13th largest economy and one of our country’s most significant trading partners, we are pleased to work with BMV to facilitate global hedging and risk management activity in our respective markets,” said Craig Donohue, CME Group Chief Executive Officer. “In addition to providing CME Group customers with our own highly liquid products in interest rates, equities, foreign exchange, commodities, energy and metals, the order routing agreement announced today will soon broaden efficient access on or through our CME Globex electronic trading platform to financial markets in Brazil, Mexico, South Korea, Dubai and Malaysia.”

“With this operation BMV increases its presence in the international markets. Greater distribution capabilities are a key part of our strategy to attract more investors to Mexico,” said Luis Tellez BMV Executive Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. “Allowing international investors an easier access into MexDer will improve liquidity and develop the local market. At the same time this agreement will provide Mexican investors with more tools to manage their portfolios.”

The order routing arrangement, which is scheduled to begin in 2011, will give BMV customers access to CME Group’s benchmark derivatives contracts including interest rates, foreign currencies, equity indexes, energy, metals and agricultural commodities. It will also give CME Group customers access to BMV’s interest rate and equity index derivatives.

Source: MondoVisione, 08.03.2009

Filed under: BM&FBOVESPA, BMV - Mexico, Exchanges, Latin America, Mexico, News, Risk Management, Trading Technology , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

India: Co-location services at BSE premises

Bombay Stock Exchange permits DMA and Automated trading. Since Both DMA and Automated trading make use of strategies that exploit short-lived market opportunities and have a high dependence on speed of execution, the co-location facility will facilitate faster trade execution required for DMA and Automated trading. This Co- location Facility will be extended to members to host their servers near to BSE’s trading platform within BSE premises.

In this regard Trading Members may please note the following:

-   In view of limited availability, racks will be allotted on first come first basis based on the receipt of complete application along with the payment. However, if there is more demand than the availability, additional space will be made available.
-   The minimum period for which the racks are allotted will be one year and any renewal would require an advance notice of 30 days.
Format of the Application form for applying for usage of Co-location facility is enclosed Annexure-1
The racks will be allotted on 1 rack basis. No partial rack would be allotted.
Members may take private leased lines to the co located rack(s) for ongoing system administration of their servers. These lines can be availed from Airtel / MTNL / Reliance / Tata

-  Due to security reasons,  Physical access to co-location data centre will be restricted only to the initial set up and access for periodic or urgent maintenance if any would be only with prior permission from BSE and that such permission will be allowed only after Exchange trading hours.

-  The Exchange would not be responsible for insuring the member assets at the co-location premises.
-  The co location facility will be Tier3 grade with following specifications: -

  • Standard 19 Rack(s) with 3KVA power.
  • Uplink ports to BSE Campus LAN for BSE connectivity.

-    The Exchange will provide co-location facility on best efforts basis and it will not be responsible for any direct / indirect / consequential, harm / loss / damage of any kind for whatsoever reason including but not limited to power failure, air conditioning failure, system failure and loss of connectivity. Further, the Exchange shall not be liable for any stoppage in co-location facility owing to legal or regulatory requirement.

Format of the Application form for applying for usage of Co-location facility is enclosed in Annexure -1.

Further you can avail Co-location facilities offered by Third Party Providers. The charges and facilities offered through Third Party Providers will be intimated to the members in due course.

For further technical clarification and queries kindly contact Mr. Jitendra Choudhari on telephone number +91 22 22728301 and email on jitendra.choudhari@bseindia.com

Source: BSE, 26.02.2010

Filed under: Asia, Exchanges, India, News, Trading Technology , , , , , , ,

Asean exchanges select Nyse Technologies to build trading network

A group of Asean stock exchanges have appointed Nyse Technologies to build a direct market access electronic trading link.

Last February Bursa Malaysia, the Philippine Stock Exchange, Singapore Exchange and the Stock Exchange of Thailand outlined plans to create a single access point to ease cross-border trading and attract more international fund flows into the region. Indonesia’s exchange was initially part of the group but is no longer involved.

The partners have now signed a letter of intent appointing Nyse Euronext’s IT unit to design, build and manage the technology required for the trading link.

Nyse Technologies says its system will be underpinned by a resilient networking infrastructure that will interconnect the Asean member exchange’s and, through them, their respective communities.

The system will include services that tap this network to provide integrated market data feeds from all the participating markets and a standardised entry point for trading. Expansion of the trading link’s markets will be helped by the risk management and controls put in place, says Nyse.

In addition, the system will integrate with the Nyse Euronext communication network infrastructure, SFTI. This will give STFI members streamlined and cost effective access to trading in the Asean Trading Link markets.

Duncan Niederauer, CEO, Nyse Euronext, says: “The Asean Trading Link will strengthen the competitiveness of the member exchanges and enable them to better serve their customers. National and regional interest will be well served by giving investors greater access to global capital to facilitate new development, growth and wealth creation.”

Francisco Edralin Lim, CEO, Philippine Stock Exchange, adds: “Nyse Technologies brings to the table vast experience in the Exchange solutions business and we are confident that they will deliver cutting edge solutions that meet all our requirements. We are also excited about the possibilities of leveraging their extensive order routing networks to bring order flow into the Asean markets.”

Source, Finextra, 08.02.2010

Filed under: Asia, Exchanges, Malaysia, News, Singapore, Trading Technology , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

Brazil: BM&FBOVESPA Exchange news and events February 2010

BM&FBOVESPA launches foreign exchange non-deliverable forward contract

BM&FBOVESPA has authorized, as of January 18, the registration of dollar, euro, yen, and cross-rate non-deliverable forward contracts in its OTC market.

Initially, only foreign exchange transactions established by the Brazilian Central Bank can be registered. As of March 1, BM&FBOVESPA will also authorize the registration of transactions with exchange rates calculated by the following information sources: U.S. Dollar/Euro parity exchange rate calculated and published by the European Central Bank; U.S Dollar/Euro exchange rate fixed by WMR/Reuters; Japanese Yen/U.S. Dollar parity exchange rate calculated and published by the Central Bank of Japan; and Japanese Yen/U.S. Dollar exchange rate fixed by WMR/Reuters.

Click here for further details regarding the contract.

BM&FBOVESPA appoints executive for its London operations

The Exchange announces the appointment of Cathryn Lyall as Director of BM&FBOVESPA (UK) Ltd, a wholly-owned subsidiary of BM&FBOVESPA. Ms. Lyall will be responsible for the set up and expansion of the new BM&FBOVESPA European office located in London, including all product and sales related activities in EMEA.

Ms. Lyall will also be responsible for establishing regulatory relationships, education and training programs, speaking opportunities, and developing marketing, and business development related activities targeted at potential customers in the region. She will report to Joao Lauro Amaral, head of International Business for BM&FBOVESPA.

Exchange hosts event to seal partnership between Brazil and the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) on convergence to IFRS

BM&FBOVESPA hosted, on 28 January 2010, the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding between the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), the Brazilian Federal Council of Accounting (CFC) and, the Brazilian Accounting Pronouncements Committee (CPC).

The partnership is an important step towards the insertion of Brazil in the international forum on the establishment and adoption of a set of accounting standards known as the IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards).

Since only a handful of countries have signed memorandums with the IASB, such partnership demonstrates Brazil’s commitment towards global regulatory issues. The agreement’s objective is to expand the convergence to IFRS norms in Brazil and to also guarantee a greater participation of Brazilian companies in regulatory discussions.

Exchange registers record fourth quarter trading

The average daily financial volume traded at the Brazilian Securities, Commodities and Futures Exchange equity markets reached a record BRL 6.840 billion during the fourth quarter of 2009. The amount surpasses in 3.34% the previous record, of BRL 6.618 billion, set during the fourth quarter of 2007. It is also 31.19% greater than the average daily volume traded in the third quarter of 2009, of BRL 5.214 billion.

Due to this historic record, the average daily volume registered during the second semester of 2009 reached BRL 6.001 billion; 32% superior to the average daily volume of BRL 4.560 billion, registered in the first six months of last year. During the fourth quarter, foreign investor participation in the traded volume was 31.7%, followed by individual investors (29.1%), institutional investors (27.1%), financial institutions (9.8%), and others (0.06%).

BM&FBOVESPA is the third most important market in terms of IPO operations in 2009

The Brazilian Exchange was the backstage for US$ 12.5 billion in capital raised through IPOs operations in 2009, ranking it in 3rd place as the most important IPO market in the world, only behind the Hong Kong and Shanghai Exchanges.

The total capital raised by shares issues accounted for US$ 41.7 billion in 2009, placing BM&FBOVESPA among the top 10 global markets, according to the World Federation of Exchanges.

Exchange ranks as the second largest equity options market and the sixth largest derivatives market in the world

According to the Futures Industry Association, BM&FBOVESPA has the second largest equity options market in the world. It registered a total of 369 million contracts traded from January to September 2009. The ranking is calculated based on the number of single stock options contracts and/or cleared.

Also, according to the same institution, BM&FBOVESPA was the 6th largest exchange in the world in terms of number of futures and options contracts traded from January to September 2009. That period registered a total trading volume of 649,203,768 contracts, which represents an increase of 12.6% over the same period in 2008.

Exchange sets DMA trading records

On 28 January 2010, the Exchange set a new DMA trading record (derivatives segment), reaching 836,153 contracts traded. The previous record was 773,396 contracts traded (on 21/01/2010). DMA trading via order routing with CME Group also set a record, on the same date, reaching 52,053 trades. The previous record of 51,422 was set on 21/01/2010.

In December, Direct Market Access (DMA) trading of the derivatives market segment registered a total of 8,238,292 contracts traded via DMA*, with 998,834 trades carried out through the GTS trading platform. In November, the total was 8,350,565 contracts traded in 1,103,437 trades. The volumes registered by access modality in December in comparison to the previous month are as follows:

Traditional DMA – 3,546,606 contracts traded, in 385,040 trades, in comparison to 3,838,053 contracts traded and 444,987 trades;

DMA via order routing with CME Globex (CME Group’s electronic trading platform) – 2,144,247 contracts traded, in 506,991 trades, in comparison to 2,321,877 contracts and 557,088 trades.

Via DMA Provider – 2,277,446 contracts traded, in 57,677 trades, in comparison to 1,900,815 contracts traded and 43,486 trades;

DMA via co – location – 269,993 contracts traded, in 49,126 trades, in comparison to 289,820 contracts traded, in 57,876 trades.

BM&FBOVESPA 2009 market performance

BM&F segments
Derivatives markets in the BM&F segment (including financial and agricultural derivatives) totaled 373.41 million contracts and a financial volume of BRL 26.78 trillion in 2009, compared to 391.62 million contracts and BRL 28.01 trillion in financial volume in 2008. The daily average of contracts, in 2009, was 1,517,941, as opposed to 1,572,783 in 2008. Mini contracts traded reached 12.95 million in 2009, in contrast 10.08 million in 2008.

Bovespa Segments
The equity markets (Bovespa segment) reached a total volume of BRL 1.3 trillion in 2009, compared to BRL 1.37 trillion in 2008. The average daily financial volume was BRL 5.28 billion, in contrast to BRL 5.52 billion in the previous year. During 2009, 81.75 million trades were carried out, as opposed to 61.02 million in 2008. In 2009, the daily average of trades reached, 332,349, surpassing the average of 245,071 trades in 2008.

Exchange Holidays for 2010

For the list of Exchange Holidays for 2010, click here. There will be no trading activities in either of the equities market (Mega Bolsa), or the corporate fixed-income securities markets (Bovespa Fix and Soma Fix), or the derivatives market (GTS), and BM&FBOVESPA will be closed for business on these holidays.

Source: BM&FBOVESPA, 02.02.2010

Filed under: BM&FBOVESPA, Brazil, Energy & Environment, Exchanges, Latin America, News, Risk Management, Trading Technology , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

Taking Stock 2010: The Changing Face of Order Routing and Equity Trading in China

A Comprehensive New Study Done By Kapronasia Shows the Far-reaching Developments and Changes That Are Rapidly Affecting Order Routing, DMA and Equity Trading In Mainland China

A comprehensive new study done by Kapronasia shows the far-reaching developments and changes that are rapidly affecting order routing, DMA and equity trading in mainland China.

Since the great opening in the 1970s, China has been on a path of social, economic and political reform that has made it the second largest economy in the world. Integral to this growth has been the Chinese capital markets, which have developed rapidly in the past few years with tremendous growth in sophistication driven by an increasing openness and access to the latest in financial technology.

However, the Chinese government is taking a very pragmatic and measured approach to changing the regulations related to trading both into and out from the Chinese markets. “Although we are seeing the quotas for Qualified Domestic Institutional Investors (QDII) and Qualified Foreign Institutional Investors (QFII) programs increasing, the venues in which they are allowed to invest are still limited,” said Alexander Fu, a Kapronasia analyst and co-author of the report. “For example, alternative trading venues such as dark pools, which are common in the west, are forbidden in mainland China. Furthermore, we found in our research that most executives don’t see regulations on alternative venues changing in the near future.”

Although regulations restrict investment in China, they haven’t restricted the global ambitions of China’s exchanges. “The Shanghai Stock Exchange (SSE) is the largest market by trading value in Asia and it surpasses even large global markets such as the LSE”, said Zennon Kapron, Kapronasia’s Managing Director. “The SSE has global ambitions and part of this is the recent implementation of a new trading system and the opening of the market to foreign listings, which is expected this year.”

Based on interviews with senior level executives at some of the top buy and sell-side institutions, the “Taking Stock 2010: The Changing Face of Order Routing and Equity Trading in China” report is the first of its kind in the market and offers invaluable and vital insight into order routing, Direct Market Access (DMA) and Equity Trading in China.

For more information on the “Taking Stock 2010″ report and about how to obtain it, please visit www.kapronasia.com .

Source: KapronAsia, 27.01.2010

Filed under: China, Exchanges, FIX Connectivity, News, Risk Management, Trading Technology , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

China: CSRC sets outs rules on CSI 300 margin trading

China’s top securities regulator on Friday unveiled regulations on the pilot programs for the soon to be launched margin trading and short selling business.

Securities firms must have at least 5 billion yuan in net assets and be rated as A-class in order to be qualified for the business. The regulator also required securities firms to have sufficient capital holdings and stocks of their own and have completed test runs of the trading network in order to conduct the business.

“We will gradually loosen the requirements and expand the pilot programs to more securities firms after the first batch of selected firms achieve successful results,” said an official from the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC).

The regulator also asked qualified securities firms to choose clients carefully based on the review of their financial status, trading experience and risk preference. The purpose is to restrict investors with low risk tolerance and insufficient trading experience from the business, the CSRC official said.

In 2008, the CSRC picked 11 top brokerages for test runs of the trading network, including CITIC Securities, Haitong Securities, Guotai Junan, Shenyin Wanguo and Everbright Securities. It was reported that the CSRC would pick six to seven domestic brokerages from the 11 candidates for the initial phase of the trial program.

The CSRC did not reveal what stocks would be the target for margin trading and short Margin trading and short selling will allow investors to borrow money to buy securities or borrow securities to sell.

Once launched, the business is expected to account for 15 to 20 percent of the securities industry’s revenue, analysts said.

Source: www.sina.com/Citic-NewEdge, 26.01.2010

Filed under: China, Energy & Environment, Exchanges, News, Risk Management, Trading Technology , , , , , , , , ,

Celfin Capital develops electronic trading capabilities with Fidessa

Leading Chilean broker adopts Fidessa’s trading solution and joins international trading network

Celfin Capital, one of the leading investment banks in Chile, today announced it has signed to take Fidessa’s hosted trading solution and join the Fidessa network .The partnership will allow Celfin Capital to receive Chilean and Peruvian equity flow, opening up an essential conduit to Latin American markets for brokers and asset managers globally.

Fidessa is the leading provider of multi-asset class trading, portfolio analysis, compliance, market data and connectivity solutions for the buy-side and the sell-side globally. Celfin Capital has adopted Fidessa for their electronic trading requirements along with built-in FIX connectivity to the Fidessa network enabling it to receive southbound electronic order flow. As part of the implementation Fidessa is building a direct link to the Bolsa de Comercio de Santiago for them.

José Antonio Labbé, CEO of the Brokerage House, Celfin says: “Celfin Capital has always strived to be a leader in the introduction of financial innovations to the markets in Chile and now in Peru, and through a number of key alliances we have been able to offer a wide array of derivative products and financial solutions to create a more liquid, transparent, and sophisticated financial environment for our clients. The upgrade of systems at the Bolsa de Comercio de Santiago gave us an opportunity to explore the possibilities of offering electronic order flow and onward routing capabilities and to develop truly international services for our clients. The partnership with Fidessa, and connectivity to the Fidessa network, are part of our overall goal to establish clear distinction between our services and those of our competitors, and to position ourselves as a leading broker in Chile.”

Celfin Capital chose to work with Fidessa primarily for the global reach of buy-side clients and member and non-member brokers on their network. Fidessa demonstrated the ability and readiness to work with Celfin Capital and evolve the solution in parallel with its business. Mr. Labbé continues: “In particular we were impressed by Fidessa’s willingness to build a direct link to the Bolsa de Comercio de Santiago for us, and the flexibility of their approach. It enables us to route orders from non-member brokers and creates a powerful proposition for global and local clients alike.”

Source: Bobsguide, 25.01.2010

Filed under: Chile, Exchanges, FIX Connectivity, Latin America, News, Peru, Trading Technology , , , , , , , , , , ,

SEC begins overhaul of US equity markets with ban on DMA, investigate ATS, Dark Pools and HTF’s

The US Securities and Exchange Commission has proposed new rules prohibiting broker-dealers from providing customers with unfiltered or naked access to an exchange or ATS. The watchdog has also called for comment on issues relating to high-frequency trading, co-locating trading terminals and dark pool trading as it seeks to re-write the rule-book for a new era of computer-driven trading.


Approximately 38% of the daily volume in US equity markets is traded by firms accessing trading venues via sponsored or direct market access arrangements through their broker-dealers.

The SEC’s proposed rule would require brokers to put in place risk management controls that would help prevent erroneous orders, ensure compliance with regulatory requirements, and enforce pre-set credit or capital thresholds.

“Unfiltered access is similar to giving your car keys to a friend who doesn’t have a license and letting him drive unaccompanied,” says SEC chairman Mary Schapiro. “Today’s proposal would require that if a broker-dealer is going to loan his keys, he must not only remain in the car, but he must also see to it that the person driving observes the rules before the car is ever put into drive.”

The rule change comes amid a broad review of rapidly-changing US equity market structures by the SEC which is under pressure from Washington to protect the interests of long-term investors and preserve the market’s primary function as a mechanism for capital formation.

With this in mind, the watchdog has issued a “concept release” seeking public comment on issues relating to high frequency trading, co-location, and dark pool trading.

The release asks a series of specific questions about the current market structure, including:

Market quality metrics

  • What are the best metrics for assessing market quality for long-term investors and have these metrics improved or worsened in recent years?

Fairness of market structure

  • Is the current highly automated, high-speed market structure fundamentally fair for investors?

High frequency trading

  • What types of strategies are used by the proprietary trading firms loosely referred to as high frequency traders, and are these strategies beneficial or harmful for other investors?
  • Is the overall use of any harmful strategies by proprietary firms sufficiently widespread that the Commission should consider a regulatory initiative in this area?

Co-location

  • Do co-location services (which enable exchange customers to potentially route trades faster by placing their computer servers in close proximity to an exchange’s computer system) give proprietary trading firms an unfair advantage?
  • If so, should the proprietary firms that use these services be subject to any specific trading obligations?

Dark liquidity

  • Has the trading volume of undisplayed trading centers (such as dark pools) reached a sufficiently significant level that it has detracted from the quality of public price discovery?
  • If more individual investor orders were routed to public markets, would it promote quote competition in the public markets, lead to narrower spreads, and ultimately improve order execution quality for individual investors beyond current levels?
  • Are a significant number of individual investor orders executed in dark pools and, if so, what is the execution quality for these orders?

Source: Finextra, 14.10.2010

Filed under: Exchanges, News, Risk Management, Trading Technology , , , , , , , , ,

China braces for index futures; Fund experts sceptical about Chinese firms managing futures

China’s fund managers may get some nasty surprises once the newly approved stock index futures market finally kicks off. The main worries are a lack of expertise and limited investment in risk management.


China seems set on delivering market shocks at the turn of a new decade. Not only has it decided to rein in excess liquidity by raising bank reserve rates, it has finally announced its plan to develop stock index futures, after years of delay. (No doubt held back by some of the failed experiments with bond futures in the 1990s.)

On the upside, the general belief is that investors should benefit from enhanced transparency, deeper market development, product enhancement, and so on. This long-standing list was set out by market observers and foreign experts years ago. There’s no need to repeat it all here.

However, the is less consensus from consultants and fund-rating agencies on how stock index futures will affect the fund management sector. Analysts and research heads at Morningstar, Lipper and Z-Ben Advisors appear unconvinced about the ability of Chinese firms to manage these instruments.

Not that fund managers are authorised to join this new development yet. For now, only 11 authorised brokerages that have been approved to participate in the pilot schemes to trade the contracts have the qualifications to do so.

These 11 firms will only be able to express market views at an index level for the CSI 300 index. They aren’t likely to be able to do much at the individual stock level. Indeed, regulators have said little about the actual schedule of the futures market’s development.

The question then arises: If only vanilla instruments are available, will the futures market lead to product diversification for Chinese fund managers now trapped in the strait-jacket of a plain-vanilla world?

Maybe. Li Haiqing, fund analyst at fund-rating agency Morningstar in Shenzhen, says some primitive form of 130/30 strategies is likely to emerge in China. But that will happen first among the private funds that are not regulated by the securities regulator or are under the radar of the State Council’s strategic plans — not among the fund management houses. (Long/shorts, serious forms of arbitrage strategies, are something much further down the road.)

The best fund managers in China work for private houses these days, not mutual fund managers. Because they are not regulated, they are able to put together more flexible products. And they have the support of high-net-worth customers, who can take higher risks and have deeper pockets to support investments in trading platforms and risk management expertise.

The scene at mutual fund houses, meanwhile, is at best uneven. Xav Feng, head of research for China and Taiwan at fund-rating agency Lipper, reckons most fund houses have done “studies” on the new-fangled ideas of hedging tools. More are working their way up the learning curve, and most are simply not ready.

The lack of experienced people who can even understand the risks is a big worry. Talent supply simply to deliver good results from plain-vanilla securities is stretched, let alone expertise in innovative instruments.

Among the industry’s 10 oldest mutual fund houses, for example, only three can claim to employ the local asset management industry’s longest-serving fund managers. China Asset Management Company has Fang Jun, who served as a portfolio manager at China AMC for some five years and Han Huiyong for around six years. Shanghai’s Hua An boasts Shang Jimin, who can claim a little over six years of experience. Harvest has Shao Jian, with close to six years.

There’s an increasingly common polarised structure at these older firms, with a handful of senior managers at the top and a base of young managers with short track records. Hua An may have Shang Jimin, but other than Shang, there is a long list of individuals with experience ranging from around 20 days to little more than a year.

Similarly, at Shenzhen’s China Southern, at the top there is Chen Jian, with nearly four years under his belt, and below him a group of managers, each with one to two years of experience.

“There is a long way to go,” Lipper’s Feng says. Apart from the talent factor, more importantly “there needs to be enough liquidity for index futures. If not, it would be a disaster for fund managers”. Both Feng and Morningstar’s Li reckon the underlying support of margin provisions — the availability to secure leverage — is key to the success of index futures.

As per usual in China, big securities reforms make great promises for the long term. In the short term, the picture lacks clarity and can be worrying.

“Index futures will increase the volatility of the Chinese market in the short term, because investors are not familiar with it,” Feng says. But the market shock likely to come from the launch of futures might just be a stimulus for managers to strengthen their risk management techniques for the longer haul.

At present, Chinese mutual funds’ risk exposure is overwhelmingly centred towards equity risk premium. Over the long term, theoretically, they would do better to diversify to other sources of risks — for example, through credit, liquidity and manager skill.

Yet the reality is that managers have little business in asset classes beyond equities, which is their bread and butter, and managers are mostly unable to deliver returns purely through skill (the fabled search for alpha) that are uncorrelated from market exposure (beta).

Their only current means of managing risk is through asset allocation — managers could sell equities and park their proceeds in cash, bonds or cash-equivalent instruments. (For that reason, overseas investors — or reporters — questioning Chinese managers about their risk management practices often proves futile.)

Stock index futures should help change that.

Zhang Haochuan, analyst at industry research house Z-Ben Advisors, has seen little movement in the hiring of professionals or in the investment in trading platforms specifically in preparation for stock index futures or margin trading.

AsianInvestor sources suggest Beijing-based Harvest and China AMC, Guangzhou-based E-fund and even Shanghai-based Hua An might have been the early movers. These firms have been trying hard to recruit quantitative risk management talent in Hong Kong in recent months, albeit sporadically.

Zhang says larger firms that have been caught in CSI 300 index fund launches over the past year will have more incentive and resources to mobilise suitable expertise.

There are 16 CSI 300 (largely identical) index funds on the market now. Two of these are enhanced products with built-in leverage.

As an unintended result of their multi-billion-renminbi launches last year, these 16 houses have more skin in the game than the rest of the industry. China AMC’s CSI 300 product, for example, raised Rmb20 billion ($2.93 billion) in July. It is their business to start paying attention to these new concepts of securities innovation and risk management.

Source: AsianInvestor.net, 15.10.2010

Filed under: Asia, China, Exchanges, News, Risk Management, Trading Technology , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

Charles River IMS gets upgrade

Charles River Development (Charles River), a front- and middle-office software solutions provider for investment firms, today announced the release of Version 9.1 of the Charles River Investment Management System (Charles River IMS).

This production release, which completes Charles River’s transition to a service-oriented architecture (SOA), fully integrates order and execution management capabilities (OEMS) in a single platform. Version 9.1 supports high-volume wealth management accounts, and introduces a new module for performance measurement, attribution, and performance risk analysis (PMAR). The system’s real-time, event-driven trader blotter and new user interface streamline application workflows and improve the user experience.

According to President and CEO Peter Lambertus, more than 25 clients participated in the beta program and validated that Version 9.1 delivers critical functionality such as execution management, increased support for wealth management, fixed income and derivatives instruments and analytics. “Version 9.1 is the only single, consolidated platform that provides complete order and execution management and PMAR. Our first client is already live on Version 9.1, leveraging the system’s wealth management capabilities as well as Charles River Anywhere’s remote order routing functionality.”

Advanced wealth management capabilities support large volumes of complex managed account products, including SMAs, UMAs, UMHs, and discretionary managed portfolios. Portfolio managers and financial advisors can construct and rebalance portfolios and ensure tax optimization across single accounts, multi-sleeve accounts and households. The Charles River Anywhere Web-based workstation provides tools for remote account and position monitoring, order generation, trading and report viewing.

Version 9.1’s integrated advanced execution management functionality delivers improved workflow and audit controls compared to third-party execution management system alternatives. From a single desktop, users can access: algorithmic and program trading; real-time data; watch lists and integrated news; integrated pre- and post-trade transaction cost analysis; trade analytics; direct market access; automated smart order routing; and extensive customization options.

Available as a stand-alone module or as part of the Charles River IMS suite, Charles River Performance enables users to calculate, analyze and report on multi-asset and multi currency performance measurement, equity and fixed income attribution, and a variety of performance risk measures – across portfolios, indexes, benchmarks and GIPS (Global Investment Performance Standards) composites.

Other key Version 9.1 enhancements include: new and expanded support for IRS/CDS Swaptions, CDS/TRS Baskets and other derivatives; advanced trading analytics for real-time implementation shortfall monitoring; enhanced futures roll capabilities; new support for volatility surfaces and enhanced swap curve construction features; FX pair-based internal crossing; as well as new functionality for reviewing compliance ‘as of’ any historical date.

Source: FINEXTRA, 07.01.2010

Filed under: News, Risk Management, Trading Technology , , , , , ,

Tokyo: TSE taps Nyse Technologies for Arrowhead feed handlers

Nyse Technologies, the commercial technology unit of Nyse Euronext (NYX), today announced the successful launch of enhancements to its super-low latency market data platform specifically designed for the Tokyo Stock Exchange’s new Arrowhead trading platform.

As the new equities trading system for the Tokyo market, Arrowhead has been implemented to support increased trading volumes and the performance demands of ultra-fast electronic trading strategies. The new market technology offers new and enhanced data feeds to the industry and NYSE Technologies has successfully launched support for these new feeds on its high performance market data platform.

“We are very pleased to offer our proven feed handlers for the TSE and its Arrowhead platform. Ten large international clients have successfully deployed and tested the NYSE Technologies market data platform and feed handler suite for their Arrowhead trading environments,” said Peter Tierney, Senior Vice President, NYSE Technologies. “The technology was developed by our engineering team in Asia over the past 6 months. This team was established in 2009 with an emphasis on working closely with Asia-based markets and clients to ensure the superior speed, reliability and functionality that our feed handlers and middleware have demonstrated in other markets around the world.”

TSE’s Arrowhead equities trading system went live on Monday, January 4, 2010. Coinciding with the launch, NYSE Technologies’ market data platform was deployed at 10 major trading firms around Tokyo, to provide secure, high-performance feed handling and middleware for the new Light, Standard and Full feeds. The NYSE Technologies solution deploys with either Local Direct Memory Access (LDMA) or Remote Direct Memory Access (RDMA) middleware and supports data presentation in Japanese or Western book formats. The LDMA-based solution has end-to-end latency of 30 microseconds. With its speed and its small datacenter footprint, this solution has already been installed by a number of clients in the TSE’s newly launched co-location site.

In 2009, NYSE Technologies has focused on building enhanced trading support solutions like its market data platform and feed handler suite for all major AsianAsian markets. Support for the Arrowhead feeds brings the number of Asia markets available on the platform to 20.

Source: FINEXTRA, 06.01.2010

Filed under: Asia, Data Management, Exchanges, Japan, Market Data, Trading Technology , , , , , ,

Brazil: BM&FBOVESPA Exchange News and Events December 2009

BM&FBOVESPA and SunGard developing clearing and margin support for US Futures Commission Merchants

BM&FBOVESPA and SunGard are working to expand the automated clearing support for BVMF’s financial and agricultural futures and options exchange-traded derivatives — within SunGard’s GMI clearing and accounting solution. SunGard’s collaboration with BM&FBOVESPA will provide US-based FCMs with the ability to process and clear BM&FBOVESPA trades using GMI.

GMI’s new BM&FBOVESPA derivatives module is expected to be available in the second quarter of 2010 to help clients automate the process of loading trades, performing bookkeeping functions, and calculating margins and fees. GMI’s trade load functionality will help US FCMs to seamlessly import cleared trades from Brazil directly into their GMI systems. GMI will also provide clients with BM&FBOVESPA initial and variation margin calculations to help firms monitor daily charges and fees, and reconcile information.

 Stock index focused on carbon emissions

BM&FBOVESPA and the Brazilian Development Bank (BNDES) announced during the 15th United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP15), in Copenhagen, the development of the Carbon Efficient Index, that will be structured in 2010 based on the Brazil Index 50 (IBrX-50), which is composed by the 50 most traded stocks at BM&FBOVESPA. The objective of this index is to stimulate listed companies to reduce their emissions of greenhouse gases (GHG) and adopt environmental practices. The index will be weighed by the inventory of GHG emissions that result from all the activities associated to a company.

Stock index to measure financial sector

The Brazilian Securities, Commodities and Futures Exchange will begin, on 4 January 2010, to calculate and disclose the BM&FBOVESPA Financial Index, in real-time. This is the Exchange’s 15th stock index and it will trade under the ticker symbol IFNC. The IFNC index will measure the returns on stocks from the most representative companies of the Brazilian financial sector. These include banks, financial institutions, asset management firms, credit card issuers, insurance companies, among others.

 DMA trading volume increases in 2009

Direct Market Access (DMA) trading of the derivatives market segment at BM&FBOVESPA reached a total of 71,236,761 contracts traded, with 7,434,360 trades carried out through the GTS trading platform, from January to December (until 12/21). Currently, 42 brokerage houses are authorized by the Exchange to offer DMA access and 25 Independent Software Vendor (ISV) solutions have been certified. The volumes registered by access modality during 2009 are as follows:

Traditional DMA
46,583,083 contracts traded, in 4,649,949 trades.
DMA via order routing with CME Globex
14,063,583 contracts traded, in 2,415,164 trades.
Via DMA Provider
9,627,543 contracts traded, in 209,057 trades.
DMA via co – location
962,552 contracts traded, in 160,190 trades.

 The Bovespa Segment doubles its daily trading volume to 1.5 million transactions

The average daily volume of the Bovespa Segment has jumped from 750,000 to 1.5 million transactions. This increase is the direct result of the expansion of BM&FBOVESPA’s technological facility, which has increased its data processing capacity, enhanced its algorithms and established a new set of rules and calculations for the settlement process. This new model has reduced the volume of settlement transfers by 70%. In November the average daily trading volume was 381,225.

Mini contracts have a new risk management structure

BM&FBOVESPA has implemented a new risk management model for the Coffee, Live Cattle, US Dollar and Ibovespa futures mini contracts, which are traded on the WebTrading (WTr) platform. With the simplification of this new risk management model, several procedures have been changed, among which we highlight the utilization of settlement, risk management and collateral models that are identical to those utilized for the standard contracts, with no need to pledge collateral in advance when trading.

 Exchange’s contracts are among the most liquid in the world

According to the Futures Industry Association (FIA), BM&FBOVESPA offers two of the world’s most traded futures contract in the world. The U.S. Dollar Futures is currently ranked the number one exchange traded currency futures contract and the One-day Interbank Deposit Futures is the fifth highest traded interest rate futures contract. On the equity side, the Brazilian Exchange holds approximately 89% of Latin America’s derivatives market volume and is the 5th market in capital raising activity in 2009, according to the World Federation of Exchanges.

Trading costs has new web page for derivatives markets

BM&FBOVESPA has launched a new web page for its derivatives trading costs. The page provides the trading costs related to transactions carried out in the Exchange’s derivatives markets. Users can now search BVMF’s trading costs by market, commodity, modality, and expiration date. In order to access the new trading costs page, click here.

Flexible options on iShares Ibovespa Index Fund contracts

BM&FBOVESPA has authorized, as of 12/07/2009, Flexible Call and Put Options on iShares Ibovespa Index Fund (BOVA11) for trading. This new OTC derivatives contract allows financial institutions to structure an array of investment strategies for their clients like, protected capital, for example. For further information, click here

 BM&FBOVESPA market performance – November 2009

BM&F Segment
Derivatives markets in the BM&F segment (including financial and commodities derivatives) totaled 27,422,967 contracts and BRL 1.76 trillion in volume in November. That compares to 34,670,732 contracts and a volume of BRL 2.38 trillion in October. The daily average of contracts traded in the derivatives markets in November was 1,443,314, compared to 1,500,242 in the previous month.

Bovespa Segment
In November 2009, equity markets (Bovespa segment) reached a total volume if BRL 122.99 billion, in 7,243,282 trades, with daily averages of BRL 6.47 billion and 381,225 trades, respectively. In October, total volume reached BRL 154.25 billion, with 9,161,252 trades. October daily averages reached BRL 7.34 billion and 436,250 trades.

Source: BM&FBOVESPA, 25.12.2009

Filed under: BM&FBOVESPA, Brazil, Energy & Environment, Exchanges, Latin America, News, Trading Technology , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

CMA announces LatAm Investments available on Trade HUB

CMA the leading Market Data, Order Management and Connectivity provider of Latin America continue to grow its ON-NET LatAm capital markets community of participating exchange trading institutions announces the addition of LatAm Investments to the CMA Trade HUB.

Rapid expansion of cross boarder trading preceded by exponential growth with the Mexican, Brazilian and other regional LatAm exchanges have been brought together through a mutual interests in multi-asset, multi-regional trading strategies. Recognizing the need to bring trading communities together from Europe and North America with key South American banks and broker dealers, CMA has developed a global network that certifies trading protocols and provides a deep set of Latin American market information for real-time trading of equities, options, futures and foreign exchange.

LatAm Investments, LLC is the latest organization to join CMA’s Global Trade HUB global network. LatAm Investments is a key player enabling North American and European institutions looking to send order flow South-Bound while providing essential expertise in the US markets for Latin American firms routing order flow North-Bound.

“CMA provides a strong foundation for our firm’s trading strategies with clients as they are able to provide all of the tools, market information and reach we require to access our key market opportunities and customers,” said Mr. Joe Cantatore, SVP of LatAm Investments, LLC. “CMA’s expertise is unique in market data, order management and the level of understanding to help enable client connections within the Latin American capital markets community. Through our partnership with CMA, we can offer more flexible and profitable relationships with our primary market participants” Mr. Cantatore adds.

Source: CMA, 21.12.2009

Filed under: Brazil, Chile, Data Management, Latin America, Market Data, Mexico, News, Trading Technology , , , , , , ,

Ten Trading Technology Trends and Tools for 2010

Despite the continued economic downturn, many buy- and sell-side firms still opened their wallets in the search for best-of-breed technology solutions. In order to decrease latency and increase speed, countless firms both big and small, bulge-bracket and boutique, have upgraded trading platforms, invested in latency management solutions, or set themselves up at co-location facilities.

But the race to have the best technology that will slice latency down to microseconds—and eventually, nanoseconds— is far from over.  In interviews with Securities Industry News, industry experts pointed at technology solutions the buy and sells sides are expected to spend their dollars in the New Year.

Networking (both intra- and inter- data center). Growing market data message rates and shrinking latency have made networks a key focus of the sell side, said Kevin McPartland, senior analyst with the Tabb Group.  “Upgrades of data center network equipment and purchases of long distance bandwidth will accelerate driven by current bandwidth requirements and future capacity planning,” explained McPartland. “And looking beyond bandwidth and transmission speed, reliability is tremendously important as downtime in today’s market is unacceptable.”  The core goal: Reduce the number of hops or other factors that introduce network inefficiencies.

Multi-asset-class platforms. Mutating asset classes is the future – different ways to trade traditional asset classes, going electronic, and new types of listed derivatives and structured products will be the norm, said Lloyd Altman, a senior executive in Accenture’s Capital Markets Industry division. “The multi-asset class problem is really affecting the buy side more than anyone else,” he said. “[There are traditional institutional asset management and hedge funds that are employing multi-asset strategies in order to generate alpha… everyone on the buy side is multi-asset class at this point. The question is will they need to replace what they have with something that’s new, or will they continue to modify what they have—it depends on the nature of how they use technology and whether they view themselves as technologists.”

Commoditizing high-frequency trading. Turnkey high-speed algorithmic trading systems will be a trend in 2010 as more players enter the high frequency trading business, explained Paul Zubulake, senior analyst with Aite Group. “We’re seeing a lot of people leaving large broker dealers and starting up their own small businesses related to trading,” he said. “If you’re a new group and want to start out on your own it’s not that easy to just dive into that business, so what’s happening is there are a few firms out there selling their technology and setting you up to trade… it’s an interesting story for next year.”

Latency management. The quest to squeeze more latency and provide more throughput is still creating opportunities for network, data center, and niche technology providers, said Accenture’s Altman. “It feels at times like squeezing a toothpaste tube to find one more use, and it is asymptotic on the latency front as we approach zero,” added Accenture’s Altman. “Whoever can advertise that they can get their first with the trade wins, and they can charge for that as a service. At some point it will not matter anyone, but we’re not there yet.”

Co-location. “Putting trading systems under the same roof as matching engines “is at the top of our priority list,” said Frederick Scuteri, senior vice president of prime brokerage services at institutional brokerage Cuttone & Co. “We’re seeing a lot of interest in many buy-side firms, especially the black box/high frequency trading shops looking for sponsored access to the different exchanges and alternative trading systems (ATSs). That game itself is a low-latency game, and co-location is a very big component of the success of that business. That’s something we’re full throttle on both with the NYSE and some other vendors and exchanges as well.”

Risk management for sponsored access. This ties in with the whole co-location story, said Feargal O’Sullivan, managing director of high performance messaging with NYSE Technologies, the commercial technology arm of NYSE Euronext. “Risk management for sponsored access is the idea of being able to allow buy side firms to use a broker ID and get access to markets directly without having to go through the broker systems but with the risk management that’s required before you allow them to do that,” explained O’Sullivan, noting that NYSE Technologies offers a risk management gateway.  “It’s an additional step of latency that’s required to ensure that traders are not taking unjustified risks and bring the market down.”   Added Aite’s Zubulake: “Pre-trade risk management in all asset classes will become a pre-requisite, or regulatory mandate, for trading.”

Central clearing. Over-the-counter, or OTC, products are going to central clearing, which will increase the demand for proper data management, said Zubulake.  This is a trend that is already happening, with the Chicago Mercantile Exchange having begun clearing credit default swaps through CME Clearing on Dec. 15. “You’re taking a business that was purely a voice business… and now instead of having a one-to-one trade you’re going to have the trade done on that basis but it will be cleared through the central clearer. There will be multiple counterparties.”

Data loss prevention (DLP) technology. DLP, which is made up of systems that identify, monitor and secure data whether it’s in use, is on the upswing, according to Jim Routh, KPMG’s chief information security officer. Several major vendors including Symantec and McAfee have emerged as leaders in this relatively new market and are currently selling these offering as integrated suites rather than individual products.

Data profiling. Data profiling, which examines data in an existing database, collects statistics and information about that data and determines if it can be used for other purposes, provides a deeper, broader and speedier insight to data analysis than the more traditional approaches. Garry Katz, a senior vice president and information architect at SmithBarney/Citigroup, says this technique is getting increasing play, becoming an “essential tool’’ in trading.

Virtualized solutions. JP Morgan Chase & Co. is currently deploying technologies, which create “virtual desktops” within its network – and even virtual networks within its overall network capacity. The selling points here include reduced support costs, improved security, greater agility and more streamlined application deployment. As a result of its virtualized network, JP Morgan’s data centers will evolve “from application-based silos to unified fabrics that allow for greater agility and utilization while improving the bottom line,” said Cory Shull, VP of investment architecture at JP Morgan, in a statement.

Source: Securities Industries, 17.12.2009

Filed under: Corporate Action, Data Management, Market Data, News, Risk Management, Services, Trading Technology , , , , , , , , ,

Dark Pools: HKEx chairman slams dark pools

Ronald Arculli joins the ranks of those criticising alternative trading platforms for creating an unfair playing field.

Much has been said and written in recent months about dark pools, and on Wednesday the chairman of Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing threw his hat into the ring. Not surprisingly, Ronald Arculli is not in favour of such trading platforms, which only require prices to be published after a transaction is complete.

He set out his stall in a speech at the Foreign Correspondents’ Club in Hong Kong titled ‘Roles and Challenges of Stock Exchanges’. Highlighting the benefits of exchanges (good risk management, transparency, liquidity fairness, a reliable infrastructure and central counterparty services, among other things), he said they demonstrated their worth during the crisis: “Almost all exchanges continued to function normally and remained open during the turmoil.”

Arculli also remarked that governments worldwide have recognised the “unique value” of exchanges, with a number of moves afoot to standardise over-the-counter contracts and move them onto exchanges. This is in stark contrast to well publicised concerns of regulators, such as the US Securities and Exchange Commission, as to whether dark pools create unfair advantages for some in the market. Arculli believes they do and clearly outlined his concerns.

Firstly, these platforms lack transparency, as they show buy and sell orders and deals that are not transparent or available to the general investing public, he argued, effectively creating a two-tiered market. They are typically run by broker-dealers and large market-makers looking to save on transaction costs and fees, and do not alert the broader market of impending deals which could affect a stock’s equilibrium.

Powerful technology can be used to conduct high-frequency algorithmic trading in dark pools through both on- and off-exchange platforms to profit or arbitrage on small price differences, said Arculli. This has resulted in dark pools accounting for 12% of market trades in the US now, up from 1.5% just five years ago, while in Europe they account for some 4% of equity trades. In Asia, these venues make up a much smaller percentage of the average daily turnover, he added, but in a globalised marketplace, they still raise significant concerns.

Besides transparency, another issue is that the proliferation of alternative platforms means liquidity is increasingly fragmented, diverting volumes away from publicly traded exchanges, he said. Smaller companies may suffer as high-frequency traders tend to prefer larger, more liquid shares. Such fragmentation not only affects effective price discovery, said Arculli, but also increases price volatility and adds to surveillance difficulties.

Moreover, the lack of regulation and transparency of dark pools could result in notable systemic risk, he said, citing the problems surrounding Lehman Brothers and AIG last year. “As dark pools typically lack a central counterparty, the default of a large participant could have severe consequences on market stability,” he said.

In addition, these platforms raise concerns over company ownership. “Arguably when shares are held only for fractions of a second, it is no longer about participating in the ownership of a company or ensuring it is well run,” he said. “The opaqueness of trading, and its fragmentation have negative implications for effective corporate governance.”

Arculli suggests the rise of such platforms set up by investment banks might indicate a trend towards the re-mutualisation of stock trading. Originally stock exchanges tended to be set up as associations by their trading members, he said, but have since de-mutualised and become commercial, often listed, corporate entities to better serve their stakeholders.

“Now as the bigger trading participants are getting together again to create their own networks, is the trend reversing?” said Arculli. “Complicating matters even further, some exchanges have decided to join the fray and team up with large institutions to set up their own dark pools.” Singapore Exchange’s recent tie-up with Chi-X is one such example. Other trading platform providers, such as Liquidnet, are also working on expanding into Asia.

Arculli went on to say that regulators in the EU and the US have been reviewing dark pools and considering stricter measures to ensure a fair and stable trading environment. Investors — especially institutional ones — are seeking better, faster and cheaper services for more computerised methods of trading. Hence, he added, exchanges must continue to offer better execution and more efficient pre- and post-trade services to stay competitive, while protecting investors.

Despite his worries, Arculli, said, competition is welcome. China, for example, has the capacity and the need for more than one successful financial centre. But he added a caveat.

“We welcome challenges that strengthen our markets and make them more effective and efficient,” said Arculli. “But we are concerned by those that increase systemic risk or disadvantage a certain segment of investors to the benefit of others.”

Source: AsianInvestor.net, 11.12.2009

Filed under: China, Exchanges, Hong Kong, News, Risk Management, Singapore, Trading Technology , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,